The hydrogen generation market in South Korea plays a crucial role in the country's broader energy strategy and economic development. Over the years, hydrogen has become a key focus of South Korea's energy transition efforts, especially as the country seeks to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions. The government has recognized the potential of hydrogen as a clean and sustainable energy source, and it has committed to a range of policies aimed at fostering a hydrogen economy. One of the most significant initiatives is the Hydrogen Economy Roadmap, which outlines the goals of increasing hydrogen consumption and production significantly by 2040. The roadmap includes plans for scaling up hydrogen production, expanding the use of hydrogen in various sectors, and developing the necessary infrastructure to support its widespread adoption. These efforts are in line with South Korea's broader commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and advancing renewable energy technologies. The demand for hydrogen in South Korea is not only driven by environmental concerns but also by the need to diversify the country's energy sources and enhance energy security. Hydrogen is expected to play a critical role in several sectors, including transportation, power generation, and industrial applications. Moreover, South Korea has set ambitious targets for developing hydrogen-powered vehicles, hydrogen fuel cells, and hydrogen-based power generation technologies, all of which are poised to significantly shape the market's trajectory. The country has also enacted regulations aimed at promoting the use of hydrogen, including financial incentives and subsidies for companies involved in hydrogen production and technology development.
According to the research report, "South Korea hydrogen generation Market Overview, 2030," published by Bonafide Research, the South Korea hydrogen generation market is expected to reach a market size of more than USD 5.95 Billion by 2030. The South Korean hydrogen generation market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by several key factors that are propelling the demand for hydrogen across various sectors. This growth is largely fueled by the country's government-backed initiatives aimed at expanding the use of hydrogen as a clean energy source. As part of its ambitious energy transition goals, South Korea has been investing heavily in hydrogen infrastructure, technology development, and hydrogen fuel cell production. The increasing demand for clean energy solutions, particularly in industries such as transportation, power generation, and manufacturing, has created a strong market for hydrogen generation technologies. Furthermore, the rising global push for carbon-neutral economies is encouraging countries like South Korea to explore hydrogen as a viable alternative to traditional energy sources. Another driving force behind the market’s growth is the technological advancements in hydrogen production methods, such as electrolysis, which are expected to make hydrogen more efficient and cost-effective. These innovations are not only enhancing the production of hydrogen but also contributing to the development of new applications in various industries. Hydrogen is increasingly being seen as a solution for reducing emissions in sectors that are otherwise difficult to decarbonize, such as heavy industry and transportation. Moreover, South Korea’s growing commitment to international agreements and standards related to sustainability and climate change is also contributing to the increasing demand for hydrogen. Companies in South Korea, including major players such as Hyundai, SK Innovation, and Air Liquide, are playing a key role in the development and deployment of hydrogen technology and infrastructure, further strengthening the country's hydrogen economy.
The South Korean hydrogen generation market is segmented by hydrogen type and applications, each catering to distinct needs across various industries. Hydrogen is categorized into two primary types: pure hydrogen (H?) and hydrogen mixed with other gases. Pure hydrogen is primarily used in industries that require high-quality hydrogen for specialized applications such as methanol production, ammonia production, and petroleum refining. This form of hydrogen is essential for chemical processes where purity is a critical factor. On the other hand, hydrogen mixed with other gases is typically used in more versatile applications, such as fuel cells for transportation and power generation. This form of hydrogen is produced in combination with other gases, which can be tailored to meet specific industrial needs. The applications of hydrogen are vast and varied, making it a highly versatile energy carrier. One of the most significant applications of hydrogen in South Korea is its use in methanol production. Hydrogen plays a critical role in the production of methanol, which is an important chemical used in manufacturing plastics, synthetic materials, and as a fuel source. Hydrogen is also extensively used in ammonia production, which is essential for fertilizers and industrial chemicals. Additionally, hydrogen is a key component in petroleum refining processes, where it is used to remove sulfur and other impurities from crude oil, improving the quality of the final products. The transportation sector is another major area where hydrogen is gaining traction, particularly in hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Power generation using hydrogen is also becoming more prominent, with the development of hydrogen fuel cells and combustion turbines for electricity production. Furthermore, hydrogen finds applications in various other industries, including steel and iron production, semiconductor manufacturing, and electronics, where it is used in processes that require high temperatures or clean energy sources.
The technology used for hydrogen generation in South Korea is diverse, with several methods being employed to produce hydrogen. One of the most common and widely used methods is steam methane reforming (SMR), which involves extracting hydrogen from natural gas. This method accounts for the majority of hydrogen production in South Korea and is widely adopted due to its efficiency and relatively low cost. SMR works by reacting natural gas with steam to produce hydrogen and carbon dioxide, and although it is an established and efficient process, it does produce carbon emissions, which makes it less environmentally friendly than some other methods. Another significant method of hydrogen production in South Korea is coal gasification, which involves reacting coal with oxygen and steam to produce hydrogen and other gases. This process is often used in areas where coal is abundant and cost-effective, although it also has environmental concerns due to the emissions produced. South Korea is also exploring alternative hydrogen production technologies, such as electrolysis, which uses electricity to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. Electrolysis is considered a more sustainable and environmentally friendly option, especially when powered by renewable energy sources like wind and solar. Other methods, including oil refining and auto-thermal reforming, are also being used or researched to improve the efficiency and sustainability of hydrogen production. Electrolysis, in particular, is gaining traction due to its potential to produce "green hydrogen," which is seen as a key component in South Korea’s efforts to transition to a low-carbon economy. As the country continues to invest in hydrogen technology, advancements in these methods are expected to drive further market growth and innovation.
The South Korean hydrogen generation market is also segmented by system type and energy source, each contributing to the structure and functioning of the hydrogen production ecosystem. The market is divided into two primary system types: captive and merchant hydrogen systems. Captive hydrogen systems are dedicated to supplying hydrogen to specific industrial operations or production processes. These systems are typically built for large-scale production and ensure a reliable and consistent supply of hydrogen for industries such as steel, chemicals, and refining. Captive systems are especially important in sectors that require high volumes of hydrogen for continuous production. Merchant hydrogen systems, on the other hand, produce hydrogen for sale to multiple customers. These systems provide hydrogen to various industries, including transportation, power generation, and other industrial sectors. Merchant hydrogen systems are key players in enabling the commercialization of hydrogen and contributing to the broader hydrogen economy. The energy sources used for hydrogen production in South Korea are diverse and include natural gas, coal, and renewable energy. Natural gas is the primary source for hydrogen production through steam methane reforming, while coal is used in gasification processes. However, there is increasing interest in renewable energy sources for hydrogen production, particularly through electrolysis. Wind, solar, and other renewable energy sources are being integrated into hydrogen production systems to generate "green hydrogen" that is free of carbon emissions. This shift toward renewable energy sources aligns with South Korea's broader environmental goals and its commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. As the country continues to develop its hydrogen infrastructure, the use of renewable energy in hydrogen production is expected to increase, further contributing to the sustainability of the hydrogen generation market in South Korea.
The South Korean hydrogen generation market is expected to witness steady growth, fueled by ongoing government policies, technological advancements, and the increasing demand for clean energy solutions. The nation's focus on hydrogen as a key element in its energy transition strategy positions it as a leader in the global hydrogen market. With continued investments in infrastructure, technology, and innovation, South Korea is well on its way to becoming a major player in the global hydrogen economy. The market is expected to expand across various sectors, including transportation, power generation, and industry, driven by the increasing adoption of hydrogen as a clean, sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources is likely to drive further innovation in hydrogen production technologies. Companies and research institutions are continually working to enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of hydrogen production methods, particularly electrolysis, which is poised to become a key technology in South Korea’s hydrogen future. With strong government support, industry collaborations, and ongoing technological advancements, South Korea’s hydrogen generation market is well-positioned to meet both domestic and international demand for clean hydrogen, contributing to the country’s long-term sustainability goals.
Considered in this report
• Historic Year: 2019
• Base year: 2024
• Estimated year: 2025
• Forecast year: 2030
Aspects covered in this report
• Hydrogen Generation Market with its value and forecast along with its segments
• Region & country wise Hydrogen Generation market analysis
• Application wise Hydrogen Generation distribution
• Various drivers and challenges
• On-going trends and developments
• Top profiled companies
• Strategic recommendation
By Applications
• Methanol Production
• Ammonia Production
• Petroleum Refinery
• Transportation
• Power Generation
• Others (Steel+Iron+commercial uses+semiconductors, LEDs, displays, photovoltaic segments, and other electronics etc)
By Technology
• SMR =steam methane reforming
• Coal gasification
• Others (Electrolysis, oil/refining or auto-thermal reformation )
By Energy Source
• N.GAS
• COAL
• Others (oil, Renewable Energy, etc.)
The approach of the report:
This report consists of a combined approach of primary as well as secondary research. Initially, secondary research was used to get an understanding of the market and listing out the companies that are present in the market. The secondary research consists of third-party sources such as press releases, annual report of companies, analyzing the government generated reports and databases. After gathering the data from secondary sources primary research was conducted by making telephonic interviews with the leading players about how the market is functioning and then conducted trade calls with dealers and distributors of the market. Post this we have started doing primary calls to consumers by equally segmenting consumers in regional aspects, tier aspects, age group, and gender. Once we have primary data with us we have started verifying the details obtained from secondary sources.
Intended audience
This report can be useful to industry consultants, manufacturers, suppliers, associations & organizations related to chemical industry, government bodies and other stakeholders to align their market-centric strategies. In addition to marketing & presentations, it will also increase competitive knowledge about the industry.
A Bonafide Research industry report provides in-depth market analysis, trends, competitive insights, and strategic recommendations to help businesses make informed decisions.
Download SampleWe are friendly and approachable, give us a call.